The face of diabetes is getting younger. With more adolescents and young adults being diagnosed with Type 2 diabetes, experts warn that Africa’s next generation could face a long-term public health crisis if urgent action is not taken.
Rising Trends
According to the World Health Organization, lifestyle changes, obesity, and digital inactivity are major contributors to rising diabetes rates among young people. The IDF estimates that over 1.2 million children and adolescents worldwide live with Type 1 diabetes.
What Research Shows
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Youth with diabetes often experience social stigma and mental health challenges.
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Studies from the Lancet Diabetes & Endocrinology journal indicate that early lifestyle intervention can reduce lifetime diabetes risk by up to 58%.
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School-based health education programmes in Kenya and Ghana have shown promising results in improving knowledge and healthy food choices among students.
What Can Be Done?
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Integrate diabetes education into school curricula.
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Encourage physical activities like sports and health clubs.
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Create digital health campaigns that speak in youth-friendly language.
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Support youth advocacy groups that promote awareness and early testing.
The fight against diabetes must start early. Orapuh calls on parents, schools, and governments to invest in youth-centred prevention initiatives to secure a healthier African future.