Orapuh Academic Repository https://orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep <p data-start="112" data-end="158"><strong data-start="112" data-end="158">Orapuh Academic Repository (Orap Acad Rep)</strong></p> <p data-start="160" data-end="326">The <em data-start="164" data-end="192">Orapuh Academic Repository</em> is an online platform dedicated to collecting, preserving, and providing open access to academic resources in oral and public health.</p> <p data-start="328" data-end="496">The repository exists to safeguard deposited documents, ensure public access to them, and enhance their visibility within the academic oral and public health community.</p> <hr data-start="498" data-end="501"> <h3 data-start="503" data-end="514">Aim</h3> <p data-start="516" data-end="698">The repository aims to improve global access to oral and public health knowledge and research, particularly those originating from academic institutions in resource-limited settings.</p> <hr data-start="700" data-end="703"> <h3 data-start="705" data-end="718">Scope</h3> <p data-start="720" data-end="814">Orap Acad Rep accepts a wide range of academic materials in oral and public health, including:</p> <p data-start="819" data-end="844">1. PhD and Master’s Theses</p> <p data-start="848" data-end="855">2. Books</p> <p data-start="859" data-end="874">3. Book Chapters</p> <p data-start="878" data-end="910">4. Peer-reviewed Journal Articles</p> <p data-start="914" data-end="954">5. Undergraduate Essays and Dissertations</p> <p data-start="958" data-end="988">6. Research and Project Reports</p> <p data-start="992" data-end="1012">7. Inaugural Lectures</p> <p data-start="1016" data-end="1032">8. Bibliographies</p> <hr data-start="1034" data-end="1037"> <h3 data-start="1039" data-end="1065">Open Access Policy</h3> <p data-start="1067" data-end="1280">All documents hosted in Orap Acad Rep are open-access and distributed under the terms of the <a href="https://www.creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/deed.en" data-start="1160" data-end="1279">Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License</a>.</p> <hr data-start="1282" data-end="1285"> <h3 data-start="1287" data-end="1314">Publication Charges</h3> <p data-start="1316" data-end="1352">The publication fees are as follows:</p> <p data-start="1356" data-end="1409">i.<strong data-start="1356" data-end="1376"> African Scholars</strong>: $40 USD</p> <p data-start="1412" data-end="1477">ii.<strong data-start="1412" data-end="1444"> Authors from Other Countries</strong>: $60 USD</p> <p data-start="1480" data-end="1515">iii.<strong data-start="1480" data-end="1499"> Orapuh Scholars</strong>: Free of charge</p> <hr data-start="1517" data-end="1520"> <h3 data-start="1522" data-end="1550">Subscription Charges</h3> <p data-start="1552" data-end="1612">There are no subscription fees for accessing the repository.</p> <hr data-start="1614" data-end="1617"> <h3 data-start="1619" data-end="1636">Copyright</h3> <p data-start="1638" data-end="1732">Orapuh does not claim copyright ownership of the individual works submitted to the repository.</p> <hr data-start="1734" data-end="1737"> <p data-start="1741" data-end="1794"><a href="https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep/about" data-start="1741" data-end="1756">Click here</a> to learn more about the Repository.</p> <p data-start="1797" data-end="1936"><a href="https://orapuh.org/the-vital-role-of-communicating-dental-and-public-health-research-findings/" data-start="1797" data-end="1812">Click here</a> to read an article on the vital role of communicating oral and public health research findings to the scientific community.</p> <hr data-start="1938" data-end="1941"> <p data-start="1943" data-end="2010"><a href="https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep/policies">Editorial Policies </a>| <a href="https://www.orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep/about/editorialTeam">Editorial Team</a> | <a href="http://orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep/about/submissions">Author Guidelines</a></p> Orapuh, Inc. en-US Orapuh Academic Repository 2806-481X <p>Authors of documents published in <em>Orap Acad Rep</em> are the copyright holders of their documents. When they accept our terms of use, they grant any third party the right to use, reproduce or disseminate their document freely without fiscal or registration restrictions.</p> Malaria in Urban Kisangani: A Study of the Socio-Environmental Factors of Transmission https://orapuh.org/ojs/ojs-3.1.2-4/index.php/acadrep/article/view/OAR2501 <p><strong>Introduction</strong></p> <p>Malaria, despite progress made, remains a major public health issue in sub-Saharan Africa and the Democratic Republic of Congo, where it represents a considerable challenge, with intense transmission. Several studies have highlighted the importance of environmental and socio-economic factors in malaria transmission, but few in Kisangani.</p> <p><strong>Purpose</strong></p> <p>This study aims to identify the socio-economic and environmental factors that influence malaria transmission in urban Kisangani. This identification will allow for the proposal of adapted prevention strategies.</p> <p><strong>Methods</strong></p> <p>This will be an analytical cross-sectional study that will take place from December 1, 2023, to May 15, 2024. The statistical units within households will consist of household heads, pregnant women, and children aged 0 to 5 years. Using Schwartz's formula (z<sup>2</sup><em>p</em>q)/d2) with an anticipated non-response rate of 5%, a sample of 403 households will be selected randomly and systematically. These will be guided interviews using a structured survey questionnaire on KoboCollect. Surveyors will administer these questionnaires and collect blood samples to assess malaria parasitemia. Data will be analyzed with STATA 13 software. Descriptive and inferential statistics will be used to describe the characteristics of the respondents and identify the factors associated with malaria transmission in urban areas.</p> <p><strong>Expected Results</strong></p> <p>The results will be presented in tables and graphs to describe the characteristics of the individuals, and a bivariate analysis will identify the associated factors.</p> <p><strong>Conclusion</strong></p> <p>This study will contribute to improving the understanding of malaria transmission in urban Kisangani and will provide essential information for more effective and locally adapted prevention strategies.</p> Héritier Guld Amosi Kikwata Starmans Bofoe Lokango Venance Feruzi Kikuni Lwanga Kakule Lwanga Dieu-Merci Kombozi Yaya Théophile Yanyongo Twangaka Alliance Tagoto Tepungipame Eugene Basandja Longembe John Panda Lukongo Kitronza Copyright (c) 2025 Héritier Guld Amosi Kikwata, Starmans Bofoe Lokango, Venance Feruzi Kikuni, Lwanga Kakule Lwanga, Dieu-Merci Kombozi Yaya, Théophile Yanyongo Twangaka, Alliance Tagoto Tepungipame, Eugene Basandja Longembe, John Panda Lukongo Kitronza https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2025-03-15 2025-03-15 2501 2501